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Click on a city, town or village on the map to view holiday accommodation in that place
and the surrounding area. Or to view all listed places in this area, click
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| County
Town: Llangefni County Population: 70,000 (estimate) |
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Anglesey,
or the Isle of Anglesey, is separated from Wales by the narrow Menai Strait,
which averages less than 1km (½ mile) in width. Connected to the
mainland by the Menai road and the Britannia railway bridges, the smaller
rocky Holy Island to the west is connected to Anglesey by a causeway carrying
a road and railway line. Anglesey is mainly flat or gently rolling, but
Holyhead Mountain on Holy Island reaches 220 m (720 feet).
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Anglesey
was settled by the Celts in about 100 BC but was subsequently invaded
by Romans, Vikings, Saxons, and Normans, before falling to the English
King Edward I in the 13th century. Edward began building the impressive
castle at Beaumaris, the last and largest of his Welsh castles, but it
was never completely finished.
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Prior
to the building of the Menai and Britannia Bridges, Anglesey was the main
grain-growing region in Wales, but now many modern industries support
the local economy, and Holyhead has rapidly developed into an international
container port, and the main ferry terminal for services to the Republic
of Ireland. The entire coastline of Anglesey, except for breaks around
the urban areas, has been designated as an Area of Outstanding Natural
Beauty, and features an excellent array of bird life with many pleasant
beaches.
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