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Click on a city, town or village on the map to view holiday accommodation in that place
and the surrounding area. Or to view all listed places in this area, click
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| County
Town: Livingston County Population: 150,000 (estimate) |
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West Lothian is bordered on the north by the Firth of Forth, on the east
by Midlothian and to the west by Stirlingshire. The county is low-lying,
nowhere rising above 152 m (500 feet); the highest ground is in the south
and southwest. The coastline on the Firth of Forth is very narrow.
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West
Lothian is underlain by oil shales in the east and coal in the west, and
it was the exploitation of these minerals in the 18th century that underpinned
the economy and attracted large numbers of immigrants, especially from
Ireland and England. The mining industry reached its peak in the late
19th to early 20th centuries.
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Following
the decline of the coal industry agriculture began to develop again, but
since the early 1980s investment by international firms has lead to the
growth of small-scale industries and high-tech companies. The region has
now become the fastest-growing in Scotland, and one of the fastest-growing
in the United Kingdom, aided by its location between the cities of Glasgow
and Edinburgh, at the heart of Scotland's transport network.
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