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Click on a city, town or village on the map to view holiday accommodation in that place
and the surrounding area. Or to view all listed places in this area, click
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| County
Town: Bristol County Population: 405,000 (estimate) |
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Bristol
was originally an Anglo-Saxon town, and by the early 11th century it was
the centre of the wool trade with Ireland, and the cloth trade with much
of Europe and the Near East. The cloth trade faded during the 18th century
and much of the wealth of the city became dependent on the triangular
trade in slaves. The end of the slave trade in 1807 dealt a devastating
blow to Bristol's economy.
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Trade
revived with the arrival of the railway in 1841, and the expansion of
the port facilities in the late 19th century revived the city as one of
England's leading seaports. The manufacture of chocolate, cigarettes and
confectionery continued to support the city until the Second World War
when much of it was destroyed by bombing raids.
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The
city centre was rebuilt in the 1950's and '60's, and there is now a 3.5
km (2 mile) heritage trail that takes in highlights of the centre, including
the Floating Harbour, St. Mary Redcliffe (a 14th century church) and the
Covered Market, to name but a few. In addition to its historical past,
Bristol City is also surrounded by some beautiful countryside in the counties
of Gloucestershire and Somerset.
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